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The Qaiwan Journal of Science (QJS) upholds the highest standards of integrity in scholarly publishing. Any allegations of misconduct are treated with the utmost seriousness to ensure the credibility of published work and the trust of the academic community. Misconduct includes, but is not limited to, plagiarism, fabrication, falsification, unethical research practices, duplicate submission, and authorship disputes.
The Qaiwan Journal of Science (QJS) is published by the Kurdistan Technical Institute, a private institution accredited by the Ministry of Higher Education and Scientific Research, KRG-Iraq. The journal is distributed under the terms of the Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) license, ensuring content availability for non-commercial use without modifications.
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